A hairlessness breed! It is not a problem at all. If you love your pet no matter what its features are whether they are stunning or disgusting. If you get enough love, care, and protection from your furry friend, it’s all that you expect. American Hairless Terrier is not as attractive as other dog breeds. Yet, raise an American Hairless Terrier to witness its astounding characteristics.
Origin and Characteristics
The American Hairless Terrier is a relatively new breed, tracing its origins back to the 1970s when a hairless puppy was born into a litter of Rat Terriers. This unexpected puppy led to the development of the breed that we know today.
It stands 12-16 inches tall and weighs between 12 and 28 pounds. In fact, these terriers are intelligent, high-energy, and playful. They can be a good fit for some people with allergies. Hence, they are sometimes considered hypoallergenic, though it’s important to note there’s no such thing as a completely hypoallergenic dog.
Caring for an American Hairless Terrier
You may wonder why a hairless dog needs caring. Despite their lack of fur, American Hairless Terriers still require grooming. Their skin needs to be moisturized, protected from hazards and kept clean. Additionally, their teeth, ears, and nails need regular attention.
It needs regular exercise and mental stimulation. Without them, these smart and energetic dogs may develop undesirable behaviors like digging. They can be excellent playmates for children due to their rambunctious energy. If you are looking for an apartment dog, their small size also fits to your apartment.
Health Issues
American Hairless Terriers are typically healthy. They have an average lifespan of 14-16 years. However, like all breeds, they can experience health issues. If you purchase a puppy from a reputable breeder and keep up with regular veterinary check-ups, you may help minimize these risks.
- Patellaluxation: This is a common condition in small dogs. It involves the kneecap moving out of its normal position. You can detect mild cases with the help of a vet during an exam. If it goes to severe cases, it can result in a bunny-hopping gait. You can help your dog to manage the condition by giving joint supplements under medical consultation. If it’s a severe case and immediate surgery is necessary, you have to manage your dog’s weight for the surgery.
- Heart Disease: Heart disease can develop, especially as the dogs age. Symptoms might include coughing, weight loss, fatigue, and fainting. You may give them enough exercise and a healthy diet to get rid of heart disease.
- Primary Lens Luxation: This condition occurs when the lens inside the eye of your dog falls out of place, often affecting dogs between 3-8 years old. Symptoms include tearing, squinting, and cloudiness in the eye are witness during this condition. Your Dog will have to undergo surgery to cure the condition.
How You Should Feed an American Hairless Terrier
American Hairless Terriers need a diet that meets the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO) nutritional guidelines. Puppies should eat puppy-specific food until they are one year old, then transition to adult food. Puppies under four months must be given four or five small meals a day to avoid low blood sugar. You may feed your adult terrier with two meals a day. Using a puzzle feeder can provide mental stimulation while eating.
You may give your terrier a well-balanced diet that provides all the necessary nutrients, but some dogs may benefit from supplements, especially for joint and eye health. Hence, you should consult your vet before adding supplements to your dog’s diet.
Behavior and Training Tips
American Hairless Terriers are intelligent, energetic, and trainable. They thrive with regular exercise and mental stimulation. If they have been properly socialized, they generally get along well with children and other pets.
You have to start training and socializing your puppy as soon as you bring him home. It is a must to use positive reinforcement such as treats and deceiving stuff to encourage your doggy to train. Most importantly, you have kept training sessions short and engaging to make no feeling of boredom. What we expect from their socialization is that it helps them become well-adjusted and confident in new situations. You can engage your dog in the following fun activities.
- Agility courses
- Obedience training
- Walking and hiking
- Playing with puzzle toys
- Cuddling on the couch
How You Groom Your Terrier
We think that grooming a hairless dog is a what! Though they lack a coat, American Hairless Terriers need regular skin care as for other dogs. Their bare skin requires protection from sunburn with dog-friendly sunscreen or clothing. In colder weather, they need sweaters or coats to stay warm. You may give them regular baths (preferably weekly) with lukewarm water and mild shampoo to keep their skin clean and moisturized. You have to watch for signs of eye or ear infections, such as scratching, discharge, or a bad smell. If you check your canine regularly and properly clean them, they can be prevented from many issues.
American Hairless Terriers make excellent companions in both houses and apartments, if they get enough exercise and mental stimulation. Their hairlessness means they have a unique grooming routine, focusing more on skincare rather than coat care.
With proper socialization and training, these terriers are friendly, affectionate, and well-suited to various living environments. Just remember, their unique grooming needs are essential to keep them healthy and happy.
