Bluetick Coonhound

With a name like Bluetick Coonhound, you might expect a simple hunting dog. But this breed is anything but ordinary. With its sleek coat, bold attitude, and even ties to a Founding Father, the Bluetick is truly unique.

The Bluetick Coonhound’s lineage goes back to French staghounds, a gift from Marquis de Lafayette to George Washington. Originally bred to be exceptional hunting companions, early Blueticks used their incredible noses and endurance to track down raccoons, as well as larger and more dangerous animals like bears, wild boars, and cougars.

As part of the hound group, Blueticks are known for their “pleading hound expression” and endearing brown eyes. Their long, floppy ears only add to their charm. The breed gets its name from the characteristic black-on-white speckles (called ticking) on its coat, which appear blue from a distance. Many Blueticks also sport tan markings.

Caring for a Bluetick Coonhound

Although they have a history as hunting dogs, Bluetick Coonhounds can make wonderful family pets, provided their owners accommodate their size, exercise needs, and vocal tendencies.

Bluetick Coonhound is a big dog. Males can weigh up to 80 pounds and stand 27 inches tall, while females typically max out at 65 pounds and 25 inches. They need plenty of space—and a Bluetick’s seemingly endless energy demands even more room to roam and play.

While you may take the Bluetick out of hunting, you can’t fully take hunting out of the Bluetick. They were bred to be smart and cover great distances, so owners should be prepared for lots of physical exercise and mental stimulation. And since Blueticks love to follow their noses, it’s important to keep them leashed or in a securely fenced yard.

Bluetick Coonhounds are also known for their distinctive baying—a loud howl that sounds like a yodel, which they use while hunting. While useful in the field, it’s not always so popular with neighbors. Training can help reduce their howling, but it’s wise to be aware that these dogs are natural vocalists.

Health Issues of Bluetick Coonhounds

Bluetick Coohound
Image-Source: animalgator

Bluetick Coonhounds are generally healthy dogs with a typical lifespan of 11 to 12 years. However, like all breeds, they are prone to certain health issues.

Bloat

Bloat is a condition where gas or food causes a dog’s stomach to expand. In severe cases, this can progress to gastric dilatation and volvulus (GDV), where the stomach twists and cuts off blood flow. GDV is a life-threatening emergency that requires immediate veterinary care. Large, deep-chested breeds like Blueticks are more prone to bloat.

Signs of bloat include dry heaving, a swollen abdomen, restlessness, and excessive drooling. If you notice these symptoms, take your dog to the vet immediately.

Ear Infections

Blueticks are also prone to ear infections due to their long, floppy ears. Their ears can trap moisture, bacteria, and yeast, creating the perfect environment for infections.

Signs of an ear infection include redness, a foul odor, discharge, and frequent scratching or head shaking. Regular ear cleaning can help prevent infections, but if your Bluetick shows symptoms, contact your vet for treatment.

Feeding Your Bluetick Coonhound

Every Bluetick is unique, so it’s important to work with your veterinarian to create a feeding plan that’s right for your dog’s age, size, and health needs.

How Often to Feed

Most adult dogs do well with two meals a day—one in the morning and another in the evening. This also helps reduce the risk of bloat. If your Bluetick tends to eat too quickly, try using a slow-feeder bowl or food-dispensing toys to slow them down.

Puppies, on the other hand, have higher metabolisms and generally need three meals a day.

How Much to Feed

The feeding guidelines on your dog food’s packaging can give you a rough idea of how much to feed your Bluetick based on their weight. However, for a more accurate recommendation, consult your veterinarian. They can tailor your dog’s feeding plan based on their lifestyle, body condition, and specific health needs.

Personality and Training Tips for Bluetick Coonhounds

Bluetick Coonhounds are smart, energetic dogs that thrive when they have a job to do. They’re bred to track and chase down prey like bears and cougars, but luckily, you don’t need to send them on a hunt to keep them happy. Regular exercise and mental challenges are essential for this breed.

Though affectionate and loyal, Blueticks may be better suited for families with older children or experienced pet parents. Their strength and intelligence can make them a handful, and once they pick up a scent, they can be hard to control. They also tend to get along well with other dogs, as they often hunt in packs.

Behavior

If Blueticks don’t get enough exercise or attention, they can become bored and develop unwanted behaviors, such as excessive barking or chewing. This is a high-energy breed, and they need both mental and physical outlets to stay happy.

Training

Training your Bluetick early on is crucial. Socialization during the first 16 weeks of life helps dogs learn how to interact with humans and other animals. Talk to your breeder about their approach to socializing puppies, as this will make a big difference when your dog is an adult.

Because Blueticks are smart and eager to please, they respond well to positive reinforcement training. Consistency and rewards-based methods will strengthen the bond between you and your dog while providing essential mental stimulation.

Fun Activities for Bluetick Coonhounds

Bluetick Coonhounds love activities that allow them to use their brains and bodies. Some great options include:

  • Long walks (with some freedom to follow scents)
  • Running
  • Hiking
  • Camping
  • Agility training
  • Field trials
  • Nose work
  • Obedience training

Grooming Your Bluetick Coonhound

Bluetick Coonhounds are relatively low-maintenance when it comes to grooming. Their short, glossy coats only need brushing about once a week to control shedding.

Skin and Coat Care

Since Blueticks have short fur, they don’t require much extra care, but if your dog spends a lot of time outdoors, regularly check for ticks and keep them on flea and tick prevention.

Ear and Eye Care

Regular ear cleaning is important for Blueticks because of their floppy ears, which can trap moisture and lead to infections. Talk to your vet about how often you should clean your dog’s ears, and if you notice any signs of infection, get them checked out right away.

As for their eyes, while Blueticks aren’t prone to specific eye issues, it’s still a good idea to keep an eye on any changes in appearance or behavior and consult your vet if you see something unusual.

In summary, Bluetick Coonhounds are intelligent, active, and affectionate dogs that can make great companions for the right family. With the proper care, training, and attention, they will thrive in a loving home.

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